Right Turn on Red vs. U-Turn – Who Has the Right of Way? - JLG

Right Turn on Red vs. U-Turn – Who Has the Right of Way?

Our team corrects common misconceptions about who has the right of way between a driver making a right turn on red and a driver making a U-turn.

Summary

• Turning right on red in Florida is legal, as long as they yield to everyone else in an intersection.
• Many drivers mistakenly assume that when someone turns right on red, they have the right of way.
• Failing to make sure an intersection is clear before turning right on red can lead to severe injuries and deaths.
• Determining fault in an intersection accident can sometimes be complex. A skilled attorney can investigate to help an injury victim get the compensation they deserve.

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If you’ve driven in St. Petersburg for a while, you’ve probably encountered a problem that concerns many people. Near misses happen far too often at fully controlled intersections where signals control traffic in all directions. 

These misses typically involve a driver executing a legal U-turn on the green light and a driver attempting to turn right on red. In some cases, the drivers are unable to avoid an intersection collision.

In this situation, who has the right of way? That’s the question we’ll answer in this article. If you suffer an injury in a traffic accident because of another driver’s negligence at an intersection, an attorney with the Jones Law Group can help.

Schedule a free consultation by contacting us online or calling (727) 571-1333.

U-Turn Yield to Right Turn: Navigating the Traffic Rules

Navigating traffic rules, especially in situations involving U-turns and right-turns, requires both awareness and caution. When making a U-turn at a green light, drivers must ensure they yield to pedestrians and other vehicles already in the intersection.

Conversely, those turning right on red must recognize that they don’t have the right of way and must yield to U-turning vehicles and other lawful traffic.

Understanding these rules is essential for preventing accidents and ensuring smooth traffic flow, as even a moment of inattention can result in serious consequences on the road.

U-turn on Green and Right Turn on Red? Who Has the Right of Way?

If you’ve driven in St. Petersburg for a while, you’ve probably noticed that most people believe the person turning right on red has the right of way. Nothing could be further from the truth.

According to Florida Statute 316.075, vehicles may execute a U-turn on a green signal as long as there is no signage prohibiting a U-turn at the intersection. The driver executing the U-turn must yield the right of way to pedestrians and other vehicles that are lawfully in the intersection.

Likewise, Florida Statute 316.075 permits a driver to make a right turn on red if it can be safely accomplished. Essentially, a driver attempting to execute a right turn on red must yield to everyone else lawfully within the intersection.

Therefore, screaming, honking, and obscene gestures aside, the driver executing a lawful U-turn has the right of way.

The Driver Making a Right on Red Has a Duty to Make Sure the Intersection is Clear

There are numerous derivations of the same situation. If there is no signal or sign for the driver making the U-turn but a stop sign facing the driver attempting to make a right turn, the driver making a legal U-turn still has the right of way.

As a general rule, the driver attempting to execute a right turn on red will be at fault for accidents that occur at the intersection involving the right-on-red driver.

The driver attempting to execute a right on red has a duty to make sure that the intersection is free of pedestrians, bicyclists, motorcycles, and other cars lawfully in the intersection.

Many people will complain because it is impossible to discern whether cars in the left turn lane will execute a U-turn or simply make a left turn. It is a good practice when turning right on red to check the traffic approaching from the left, both crosswalks and the left-hand turn lane so that you are certain it is safe to proceed with the right turn.

Right-on Red Can Causes Serious Accidents and Injuries

The results of an inattentive driver turning right on red can be devastating. The only logical excuse for accidents caused in this manner is driver impatience. The best result of such an accident is usually a collision with a car making a U-turn.

Car accidents with other cars or motorcycles approaching the intersection at full speed can have fatal consequences when the driver executing a right on red fails to do so properly.

Collisions with bicycle riders or pedestrians lawfully in the crosswalk will also cause significant and serious injuries to the riders and pedestrians. Unfortunately, the results of this type of car accident can be devastating.

Outcomes may include:

1. Death;
2. Traumatic brain injury and/or concussions;
3. Spinal cord damage and/or paralysis;
4. Disfigurement;
5. Fractured or broken bones; and
6. Neck and back injuries.

Who’s at Fault for an Intersection Accident? 

As we covered earlier, if a driver is making a right turn on red and collides with another vehicle, that driver will likely be responsible for the accident. Other common intersection accident scenarios involve running a red light and failing to yield.

Determining liability in those instances is easy. The driver who committed the negligent act is responsible. However, assigning fault in an interaction accident isn’t always black and white.

Several factors, including speed, visibility, and weather conditions, can play a role. Multiple parties could share the blame. Determining blame in an intersection accident requires an immediate, detailed investigation.

You must contact an auto accident attorney as soon as possible so they can collect the evidence needed to prove you’re not responsible. If you hesitate to get legal help, evidence could quickly disappear. 

U-Turn Right of Way: How to Avoid Traffic Violations

To avoid traffic violations when making a U-turn, it’s essential to understand and respect the right-of-way rules. Before executing a U-turn, always ensure that the intersection is clear of oncoming vehicles, pedestrians, and any other potential hazards.

Yield to all traffic already in the intersection, including those making right turns on red or proceeding straight on a green light. Also, pay close attention to any posted signs that might prohibit U-turns or indicate special rules for that specific intersection.

By following these guidelines and being patient, you can safely complete a U-turn without risking traffic violations or accidents.

Legal Implications for Failing to Yield 

Failing to yield the right of way in Florida can result in serious consequences, both legally and financially. Understanding the legal implications is crucial for drivers to avoid penalties and protect themselves on the road. Some of the legal consequences include:

Traffic Citations and Fines  

When a driver fails to yield in Florida, they may be issued a citation, which typically comes with fines.

Fines for failing to yield vary by the circumstances. Additional fees and court costs can increase the total amount owed. Furthermore, points are added to the driver’s license—typically three points for this violation. 

Accumulating points on a license can lead to higher insurance premiums and potential suspension if too many points are acquired within a certain timeframe. You may need an attorney to fight your traffic ticket if you were unjustly cited for a moving violation.

Liability in Auto Accidents  

Failing to yield often contributes to vehicle collisions. If an accident occurs and failure to yield is determined as the cause, the responsible driver may be found liable for damages.

This includes medical expenses, vehicle repairs, and any other costs incurred by the injured party. Liability determination becomes crucial in civil lawsuits where the at-fault driver may face significant financial damages.

Criminal Charges  

In certain situations, failing to yield can result in criminal charges. For instance, if the violation causes a crash leading to severe injuries or fatalities, the offense may escalate to reckless driving or vehicular manslaughter.

Such charges carry hefty fines, potential imprisonment, and long-term impacts on the offender’s record.

Steps to Take After Being Involved in an Intersection Accident 

Being involved in a road accident can be a stressful and disorienting experience. Taking the right steps immediately after the incident is essential to protect your health, legal standing, and insurance claims. Ensure that you:

Check for Injuries and Ensure Safety 

The first priority is to check yourself and others for injuries. If anyone is hurt, call emergency services immediately. Even if injuries are not readily apparent, it is often advisable to request medical assistance.

Some conditions (like internal bleeding or whiplash) may not be immediately visible. If it’s safe to do so, move to the side of the road to avoid further auto accidents. Turning on hazard lights and setting up warning triangles will help alert other drivers. 

Call 911 to Report Damage and Injuries

Contact the police to report the accident, especially if there are injuries or significant vehicle damage. A police report is often required for insurance claims and serves as an official record of the incident.

It can also help establish a clear account of the event, reducing the risk of disputes later. When the police arrive, provide them with accurate and detailed information while avoiding assumptions about fault.

Exchange Information With Other Drivers and Bystanders

Gather crucial information such as the full names, contact details, insurance information, and vehicle registration numbers from the other driver(s) involved. While exchanging information, avoid discussing fault or liability at the scene.

Document the Car Accident Scene 

Take photos of the vehicles, damage, license plates, and the surrounding area. If there are witnesses, collect their contact information as well. Detailed documentation can be crucial for insurance and legal processes. 

Contact Your Auto Insurance Company

Notify your insurance company about the intersection car accident as soon as possible. Provide them with all relevant information and follow their guidance on filing a personal injury claim. Timely notification ensures that the claims process begins without unnecessary delays.

Seeking Justice and Compensation After an Intersection Accident

If you’re injured in an accident where someone fails to follow the right-of-way laws, whether they turn right on red or u-turn when it’s not their turn, you may be entitled to compensation for any resulting damages.

Seeking legal representation is crucial to ensure that you receive full and fair compensation for the damages you incur as a result of the accident and subsequent injuries.

How a Florida Car Accident Attorney Can Help You Recover Fair Compensation

Dealing with the aftermath of a car accident can be overwhelming, especially when another driver’s negligence is to blame. In such scenarios, legal guidance is crucial to ensure your rights are protected and you receive the compensation you deserve. 

A skilled car accident lawyer can provide invaluable assistance, making a challenging situation more manageable.

Expert Legal Representation

An experienced St. Petersburg car accident lawyer offers expert legal representation, ensuring that your case is handled with the utmost professionalism. They understand the intricacies of Florida traffic laws and how to apply them to your situation. 

By evaluating the details of your accident, your attorney can build a strong case that highlights the negligence of the other driver, increasing your chances of a favorable outcome.

Navigating Complex Insurance Claims

Dealing with insurance companies can be daunting, especially when you’re recovering from an auto accident. A capable car accident lawyer can manage all communications with insurance adjusters, ensuring that your claim is accurately presented. 

They know the tactics that insurers might use to undervalue or deny claims and can adeptly counter these strategies, helping to secure a fair settlement for you.

Understanding Florida’s No-Fault Insurance Laws

Florida’s no-fault insurance laws require drivers to seek compensation from their own insurance providers first, regardless of who caused the car accident.

However, when injuries exceed a certain threshold, you may be entitled to pursue a personal injury claim against the at-fault party. A lawyer can help interpret these laws and determine your eligibility to file a lawsuit.

Pursuing Maximum Compensation

After an intersection accident, the financial burden can be substantial, encompassing medical bills, lost wages, and vehicle repairs. A dedicated auto accident lawyer will thoroughly assess your damages and advocate for maximum compensation. 

They will consider both current expenses and potential future costs associated with your recovery, ensuring that you are fully compensated for all losses incurred due to the accident.

Providing Support and Guidance

Beyond the technicalities of the legal process, a compassionate attorney offers support and guidance during a stressful time. They keep you informed about the progress of your case and advise you on the best course of action at every stage. 

This support can ease the emotional burden, allowing you to focus on your recovery while they handle the legal complexities.

Ensuring Accountability

Holding the negligent driver accountable is a critical aspect of the legal process. Your lawyer will gather evidence, such as witness statements and traffic camera footage, to demonstrate the other driver’s liability. 

This thorough approach not only strengthens your case but also serves to uphold justice, potentially preventing future accidents caused by reckless behavior.

Negotiating Settlements or Going to Trial

While many cases are resolved through car accident settlements, sometimes a trial is necessary to achieve fair compensation. An experienced car accident lawyer is prepared to negotiate assertively on your behalf or take your case to court if needed. 

Their courtroom experience is a valuable asset because it allows them to effectively represent your rights in front of a judge or jury. Partnering with a St. Petersburg car accident lawyer can make a significant difference after an intersection accident.

Compensation from a successful car accident claim can cover things like medical bills, property damage, and lost wages. You can also receive compensation for non-economic losses like pain and suffering.

Contact an Experienced St Petersburg Accident Injury Lawyer

Have you been involved in an auto accident caused by a driver who was attempting to turn right on red and failed to properly yield the right of way? Contact an experienced St. Petersburg personal injury attorney at Jones Law Group today.

The decision to hire an experienced personal injury attorney is an extremely important one. It should be a personal decision based on research and a comfort level with your attorney that is only reached after a face-to-face meeting with the attorney who will be handling your case.

Experience the personalized service that you will receive at Jones Law Group. Whether you were operating a car or motorcycle, or you were a pedestrian or bicyclist and have been injured in an accident, you should immediately call Jones Law Group.

Reach out to us at (727) 571-1333 during regular business hours or (727) 753-8657 on weekends or after regular business hours. We will evaluate your case for free, and you will never pay us a dime unless we recover compensation for your injuries.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Who has the right of way when making a U-turn?

When making a U-turn, the driver must yield the right of way to all other vehicles and pedestrians already in the intersection.

This means that if another vehicle is lawfully proceeding through the intersection—such as making a right turn on red or continuing straight on a green light—the driver making the U-turn must wait until the intersection is clear.

The key rule is that U-turns should be executed only when it is safe to do so, without disrupting the flow of traffic or endangering others. Failure to yield properly during a U-turn can lead to accidents and potential traffic violations.

Can I file a car accident lawsuit if I’m partially at fault?

Yes, you can. Florida is a comparative negligence state, meaning you can recover damages if you’re partially to blame. However, you won’t be eligible for compensation if an investigation shows you’re more than 50% at fault. 

What types of damages can I recover from a car accident? 

Damages are the financial losses stemming from an accident. These include medical bills, property damage, and lost wages. Other damages are also available, such as pain and suffering, emotional distress, and lost quality of life.

What steps should I take after an intersection accident? 

First, get to a safe place immediately. Take photos of the accident scene if you can, and get the contact information of witnesses. Next, call 911 for medical help and to report the accident to the authorities. Once you receive the medical attention you need, call a lawyer so they can investigate the accident. 

Can you make a U-turn right on red in Florida?

Yes, you can turn right on red in Florida, but there are specific conditions that must be met. Florida law allows drivers to make a right turn at a red light after coming to a complete stop, provided the intersection is clear of oncoming traffic, pedestrians, and other hazards.

However, it’s crucial to remember that right on red is not an automatic right of way.

You must yield to all other vehicles and pedestrians already in the intersection. Additionally, be aware of any signage that may prohibit a right turn on red at certain intersections, as failing to comply with these rules can result in traffic violations and accidents.

Who has the right of way between a driver making a U-turn or right-turn?

When determining who has the right of way between a U-turn and a right-turn, it is crucial to know the specific traffic rules for your area. Typically, a driver making a U-turn must yield to any vehicle already in the intersection, including those making a right turn.

This means that if another driver is executing a right turn on red or proceeding through the intersection on a green light, they generally have the right of way over the U-turning vehicle.

Properly yielding and assessing the intersection before completing your maneuver helps prevent collisions and ensures compliance with traffic laws.